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*As of market close
- Down & Out in DC: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, the forthcoming freshman representative from the Bronx, tweeted about her inability to afford housing in D.C. until her congressional salary kicks in.
- Ay Caramba, BART: San Francisco's new $2 billion transit center dubbed the "Grand Central Station of the West" shut down just months after opening due to structural cracks and sinking foundations.
There Is No West Coast Real Estate Bubble. Maybe. |
With prices in many cities coming down from all-time highs and a sharp increase in properties dropping their asking prices (more on that below), the West Coast market certainly appears to be losing steam. But not every single lesson of the Great Recession was lost on banks. One tool lenders use to analyze mortgage applications is the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio—essentially, the percentage of the property's value that's mortgaged. As this chart from Redfin shows, West Coast buyers are shouldering far less debt than the last time ye olde bubble popped. Why does LTV matter?From a lender’s perspective, a higher LTV ratio—like 90%—goes hand-in-hand with increased odds of default. And if that happens, the lender might find itself in a very compromising position: taking a loss on its investment. But you probably care less about your lender's finances than your wallet. You might not want to part with a lot of cash at closing by putting more money down, but a lower LTV offers advantages like lower interest rates. Then there's private mortgage insurance (PMI) which compensates the lender, not you, in case of default. But the lender doesn't pay for it; the homeowner does—all the way until reaching at least 80 percent in equity. Between higher interest rates and annual PMI premiums, high LTV buyers end up paying much more for their homes. Banks got wiseMortgage lenders appear to be playing their cards much more carefully since 2006. The chart demonstrates that on a typical million-dollar home in San Francisco, median buyers are sitting on nearly $250,000 in equity. Other hot markets like Los Angeles and Seattle have similar LTV ratios. Homeowners in these markets have a lot of skin in the game, making a mass default on debt obligations—which helped pop the last real estate bubble—extremely unlikely. (Although Portland and Denver are looking a bit sketchy in the chart...) |
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Warming Up to Winter
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